Case file · Cryptid

The Beast of the Cézallier

From September 1946 to 1951, a mysterious predator killed livestock across the Cézallier massif in Auvergne, never harming a person.

1946 CE · 45.54, 3.25 · status: unexplained

The account

An escaped lioness was shot at Saint-Germain-du-Teil in June 1947, yet attacks continued until a wolf (perhaps a wolf-dog) was killed at Grandrieu in 1951.

The researched reading

A post-war livestock panic in the Auvergne. An escaped lioness, a last wolf or wolfdog and feral dogs explain it, magnified by Gévaudan memories and rumour.

ExplanationWeightWhy
Something known, misidentified40%The killings over five years fit one or more known predators: an escaped lioness was shot in June 1947, and a wolf (or feral wolfdog) killed at Grandrieu in 1951 is usually taken as ending the affair. Feral dogs also kill sheep in large numbers.
A cultural story16%Auvergne lives with the memory of the Beast of Gévaudan; reports of tigers, panthers, bears and lynx followed the template, and the same year saw the Valais Monster panic in Switzerland.
Undetermined16%The share a generic explanation had beyond what has been shown for this case: it fits many cases like this one, but has not been demonstrated for this one.
A hoax or fabrication10%Rumours that resistance veterans or farmers mutilated sheep (amid anger at post-war livestock requisitions) suggest some kills may have been staged or misattributed.
Perception, memory or mind10%Fear spread by the press led witnesses to see large cats in dogs, foxes and shadows.
An unknown or out-of-place animal6%A wolf in the Massif Central after it was thought extinct, or an escaped exotic cat, is out of range but known; nothing points to an undescribed animal.
Genuinely anomalous2%Livestock predation by known animals needs no unknown cause.

Official position: Officially unsolved; local hunts killed a lioness in 1947 and a wolf in 1951, after which the attacks ended.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia (French): Bête du Cézallier
  2. Wolfdog (Wikipedia)
  3. Valais Monster (Wikipedia)
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