Case file · Folklore / legend

Kóoshdaa Káa, the land-otter people (Tlingit)

In Tlingit tradition the Kóoshdaa Káa, 'land-otter men', rescue or capture people lost at sea or in the woods, and can turn them into land-otter people unless a shaman saves them.

1909 CE · 57.05, -135.33 · status: legend

The account

Anthropologist John R. Swanton recorded such stories at Sitka and Wrangell in 1904 and published them in 'Tlingit Myths and Texts' (1909); Frederica de Laguna documented the belief among the Yakutat Tlingit in 'Under Mount Saint Elias' (1972). Land otters were also a source of shamans' power.

The sceptical view

Popular writers turned these beings into a shapeshifting 'Kushtaka' cryptid; within Tlingit culture they belong to a moral and spiritual world, not to monster hunting.

Connections in the atlas

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Kushtaka
  2. Swanton, Tlingit Myths and Texts (1909)
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