Case file · Apparition / miracle

Audrey Toguchi's cure and Saint Damien

In the late 1990s Honolulu teacher Audrey Toguchi's metastatic cancer went into remission after she prayed at the original grave of Father Damien at Kalawao, Molokaʻi; the Vatican accepted it as the miracle for his canonization in 2009.

1998 CE · 21.17, -156.95 · status: disputed

The account

Damien cared for people with leprosy (Hansen's disease) at the Kalaupapa settlement until he died of the disease in 1889. A first miracle, the cure of a French nun, led to his beatification in 1995.

The sceptical view

Spontaneous remission of some cancers, though rare, is recorded; the Church's judgment is theological, not a scientific finding.

The researched reading

A real and unusual cancer remission. Spontaneous regression is rare but documented, so this is remarkable without requiring a miracle.

ExplanationWeightWhy
A known natural phenomenon50%Spontaneous regression of metastatic cancer is rare but documented, including in sarcomas, and is often linked to immune responses. Her doctor called it unexplained, not impossible.
A cultural story21%A long canonisation cause for a beloved Hawaiian figure was looking for a second miracle, and recoveries are selected for review because they fit.
Undetermined12%The share a generic explanation had beyond what has been shown for this case: it fits many cases like this one, but has not been demonstrated for this one.
Genuinely anomalous10%A documented disappearance of lung metastases without chemotherapy is genuinely unusual, and her medical records were examined.
Perception, memory or mind4%Hope and reduced stress may help wellbeing but cannot clear tumours alone.
A hoax or fabrication3%No evidence of fabrication.

Official position: The Vatican accepted her remission as the miracle for Damien’s canonisation in 2009.

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Father Damien
  2. Spontaneous remission (Wikipedia)
Open it in the living atlas