Case file · High strangeness

Disappearance of the Hawaii Clipper

On 28 July 1938 the Pan Am flying boat Hawaii Clipper vanished between Guam and Manila with 15 people aboard; no wreckage was ever found.

1938 CE · 12.40, 130.80 · status: unexplained

The account

The aircraft's last radio report placed it about halfway to Manila. Theories have included sabotage, a Japanese hijacking to seize the plane or the money aboard, and bad weather.

The sceptical view

Storms and mechanical failure over deep ocean explain many such losses; the hijacking theory lacks evidence.

The researched reading

A Pan Am flying boat lost between Guam and Manila. Weather or a sudden fire over deep ocean fits best; the hijacking theory is a story without proof.

ExplanationWeightWhy
A known natural phenomenon40%The Martin M-130 was flying through weather near a typhoon area; a crash at sea in storm or turbulence over the deep western Pacific leaves little floating debris. An oil slick was found along the route.
A cultural story30%The theory that Japanese agents hijacked the plane (possibly for its passenger with a large sum for the Chinese government) is popular in books but has no documentary support; it now drives the story more than the evidence.
Something in the surroundings8%A fire or explosion aboard (fuel leak, electrical) could have downed it suddenly; the routine position report came minutes before contact was lost.
Perception, memory or mind7%The absence of wreckage invites conspiracy reading; that is a gap in evidence, not evidence.
A hoax or fabrication6%Claims that bodies were found or that the plane was taken to a Japanese island rest on unverified later stories.
Undetermined5%The share a generic explanation had beyond what has been shown for this case: it fits many cases like this one, but has not been demonstrated for this one.
Genuinely anomalous4%A flying-boat loss over the open ocean needs no exotic cause.

Official position: The Bureau of Air Commerce investigation could not determine the cause.

Connections in the atlas

Sources

  1. Wikipedia: Pan Am Flight 229
  2. Hawaii Clipper (Wikipedia)
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