Case file · Apparition / miracle
Cabeza de Vaca's healing journey
Shipwrecked in 1528, Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, two other Spaniards and the enslaved Moroccan Estebanico crossed Texas and northern Mexico as healers; by late 1535, at La Junta de los Ríos near today's Presidio, Texas, crowds followed them seeking cures.
1535 CE · 29.56, -104.37 · status: account
The account
Cabeza de Vaca's 'Relación' (1542) describes prayers, breathing on the sick and even a man revived; Native communities passed the travellers on as powerful medicine people.
The sceptical view
The account was written for the Crown and casts the Spaniards as instruments of God; healing claims cannot be checked.