Case file · Government program

MIT's ion-wind aeroplane

Steven Barrett's team at MIT flew a 5-metre glider about 60 metres indoors on electrohydrodynamic thrust: the first sustained flight with no moving propulsion parts (Nature, November 2018).

2018 CE · 42.36, -71.09 · status: explained

The account

It is a real descendant of the force Brown measured, explained by ions pushing air rather than by gravity. Barrett said it was 'still some way away from an aircraft that could perform a useful mission'. The 2020 Zheng review cites Masuyama and Barrett (2013), the MIT group's earlier analysis, for EHD thrust-to-power ratios of tens of newtons per kilowatt, higher than jet engines in that one measure, even though overall energy efficiency is low (p.14).

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Sources

  1. MIT release (ScienceDaily)
  2. Zheng et al., A Comprehensive Review of Atmosphere-Breathing Electric Propulsion Systems (IJAE, 2020)
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