God · Anatolian and Hurrian
Sabazius
Sabazius, a god of the Anatolian and Hurrian world, and the gods ancient sources said were the same.
Tradition: hittite
Documented identifications
| Link | Who said so | Note |
|---|---|---|
| identified as Yahweh | Valerius Maximus 1.3.2, on the expulsion of 139 BCE | Rome expelled Jews in 139 BCE for spreading the cult of "Jupiter Sabazius", apparently confusing Sabaoth with Sabazius. |
| identified as Zeus | Hellenistic inscriptions of Asia Minor | The Phrygian horseman god appears in inscriptions as Zeus Sabazios. |
| identified as Dionysus | Diodorus Siculus, 1st c. BCE | Greeks also read Sabazios as Dionysus, and Diodorus made him the secret second Dionysus. |